With proper attention to surface preparation and material selection, durable repairs can be made to worn, scaling or cracked surfaces, extending the life of the concrete.
Project Instructions:
When working with cement-based products, always wear eye protection and waterproof gloves. QUIKRETE Vinyl Concrete Patcher or QUIKRETE Concrete Patching Compound may be used.
Step 1: Clean the surface of the damaged area by removing any loose material such as dirt, oil, or grease and unsound or flaking concrete.
TIP: unsound or flaking concrete can be removed by using a hammer and chisel or with a masonry grinding disk and a portable drill.
Step 2:
Scrub and clean the surface of the repair area with a stiff bristle brush.
Step 3:
Thoroughly rinse the repair area after cleaning.
Option A: QUIKRETE Vinyl Concrete Patcher
Step 4a:
Mix Vinyl Concrete Patcher by adding about 10 ounces of water per 5 pounds of Vinyl Concrete Patcher (the Vinyl Concrete Patcher should be poured into the mixing water).
NOTE: the more water that is added during the mixing process, the weaker the bond strength and compressive strength will be.
Step 5a:
Mix the Vinyl Concrete Patcher for 3 to 5 minutes using a margin trowel. After a lump-free consistency is achieved, allow the mix to sit undisturbed for about 5 minutes.
Step 6a:
- Remix the Vinyl Concrete Patcher; additional water may be added in small amounts to achieve a putty consistency. NOTE: it is important not to add more water after the material has begun to set.
- Dampen the repair area with enough water to saturate the surface (any standing water should be removed).
Step 7a:
Apply the patcher in layers using a margin trowel; the first layer should be pressed into the repair area using firm trowel pressure.
Step 8a:
Smooth the surface of the patch so that it is level with the surrounding concrete (avoid adding water to the surface of the patch).
TIP: make full broom strokes across the entire distance of the work area without stopping (all broom strokes should be made in the same direction for uniformity of appearance).
Step 9a:
The repair area should be protected from foot traffic for 24 hours and vehicle traffic for at least 3 days.
Option B: QUIKRETE Concrete Patching Compound (Use for non-structural, small aesthetic repairs to concrete; should only be applied when temperatures are between 50 and 90 degrees.)
Step 4b:
Stir Concrete Patching Compound using a margin trowel or putty knife.
Step 5b:
Spread and texture the concrete patch to match the surrounding concrete.
NOTE: for patches or cracks over 1/4-inch thick Concrete Patching Compound should be applied in multiple layers, allowing each layer to dry before applying the next. For a smooth finish, wet the trowel.
Step 6b:
Concrete Patching Compound will begin to form a skin in about 20 to 40 minutes and will harden completely in 1 to 2 hours.
What is needed for the job
Supplies
- QUIKRETE Vinyl Concrete Patch or Qt QUIKRETE Concrete Patching Compound
- Qt QUIKRETE Concrete and Asphalt Cleaner
- Chisel
- Hammer
- Wire brush
- Margin trowel
- Scrub brush
- Measuring pail
- Gloves
- Safety glasses